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Cable Rear Pulldown

The cable rear pulldown is a strength exercise targeting the latissimus dorsi muscles, performed using a cable machine. It also engages the biceps, rhomboids, and rear deltoids. The movement involves pulling a cable attachment down towards the chest while seated, focusing on squeezing the shoulder blades together.

Quick Facts

Body PartsBack
Target MusclesLats
Secondary MusclesBiceps, Rhomboids, and Rear Deltoids
EquipmentCable
DifficultyBeginner
Exercise TypeStrength
BilateralYes

How to Do Cable Rear Pulldown

Follow these step-by-step instructions to perform Cable Rear Pulldown with proper form and technique.

  1. Adjust the cable machine so that the pulley is at the highest position.
  2. Sit facing the machine with your feet flat on the ground and your knees slightly bent.
  3. Grasp the cable attachment with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  4. Lean back slightly, keeping your back straight and your chest up.
  5. Pull the cable attachment down towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
  6. Pause for a moment at the bottom of the movement, then slowly release the cable back up to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles Worked

Understanding which muscles Cable Rear Pulldown targets helps you integrate it effectively into your training program.

Target Muscles

These are the main muscles responsible for performing the movement and receive the greatest training stimulus.

Lats

Secondary Muscles

These muscles assist in the movement and receive secondary training benefits.

BicepsRhomboidsRear Deltoids

Benefits of Cable Rear Pulldown

Incorporating Cable Rear Pulldown into your workout routine offers numerous advantages for strength, muscle development, and overall fitness.

  • Lats Development: Cable Rear Pulldown directly targets and strengthens the Lats, promoting muscle growth and improved functional strength.
  • Secondary Muscle Engagement: This exercise also works the Biceps, Rhomboids, and Rear Deltoids, providing additional training stimulus without extra exercises.
  • Constant Tension: Cable machines provide consistent resistance throughout the entire range of motion, maximizing muscle engagement and time under tension.
  • Functional Strength: Strength exercises like Cable Rear Pulldown build real-world strength that transfers to daily activities and athletic performance.
  • Beginner-Friendly: This exercise is accessible to those new to fitness, with a movement pattern that's relatively easy to learn with proper instruction.

Safety Tips and Precautions

Performing Cable Rear Pulldown safely is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring long-term progress.

  • Warm Up Properly: Before performing Cable Rear Pulldown, complete 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by dynamic stretches targeting the Lats and surrounding muscles.
  • Prioritize Form Over Weight: Never sacrifice proper technique for heavier weights. Poor form significantly increases injury risk and reduces the exercise's effectiveness.
  • Check Cable Condition: Before use, inspect the cable for any signs of fraying or damage. Ensure the attachment is securely connected.
  • Protect Your Lower Back: Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement. Never round your lower back under load.
  • Respect Your Range of Motion: Work within your current mobility limits. Gradually improve flexibility over time rather than forcing deeper positions.
  • Don't Hold Your Breath: Maintain consistent breathing throughout the exercise. Exhale during the exertion phase and inhale during the easier phase.
  • Know When to Stop: End your set when you can no longer maintain proper form. Training to absolute failure on every set increases injury risk.
  • Allow Adequate Recovery: The Lats typically need 48-72 hours to recover after intense training. Avoid training the same muscle group on consecutive days.

Tracking Your Progress

To make consistent gains with Cable Rear Pulldown, track these metrics during your workouts:

Sets

Track the number of sets you complete. Most training programs recommend 3-5 sets per exercise.

Reps

Record your repetitions per set. Adjust rep ranges based on your goals: 1-5 for strength, 6-12 for hypertrophy, 12+ for endurance.

Weight

Log the weight used for progressive overload. Aim to gradually increase weight while maintaining proper form.

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